pub struct FutureService<F, S> { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
A type that implements Service
for a Future
that produces a Service
.
See future_service
for more details.
Implementations§
§impl<F, S> FutureService<F, S>
impl<F, S> FutureService<F, S>
pub fn new(future: F) -> FutureService<F, S>
pub fn new(future: F) -> FutureService<F, S>
Returns a new FutureService
for the given future.
A FutureService
allows you to treat a future that resolves to a service as a service. This
can be useful for services that are created asynchronously.
§Example
use tower::{service_fn, Service, ServiceExt};
use tower::util::FutureService;
use std::convert::Infallible;
// A future which outputs a type implementing `Service`.
let future_of_a_service = async {
let svc = service_fn(|_req: ()| async { Ok::<_, Infallible>("ok") });
Ok::<_, Infallible>(svc)
};
// Wrap the future with a `FutureService`, allowing it to be used
// as a service without awaiting the future's completion:
let mut svc = FutureService::new(Box::pin(future_of_a_service));
// Now, when we wait for the service to become ready, it will
// drive the future to completion internally.
let svc = svc.ready().await.unwrap();
let res = svc.call(()).await.unwrap();
§Regarding the Unpin
bound
The Unpin
bound on F
is necessary because the future will be polled in
Service::poll_ready
which doesn’t have a pinned receiver (it takes &mut self
and not self: Pin<&mut Self>
). So we cannot put the future into a Pin
without requiring Unpin
.
This will most likely come up if you’re calling future_service
with an async block. In that
case you can use Box::pin(async { ... })
as shown in the example.
Trait Implementations§
§impl<F, S> Clone for FutureService<F, S>
impl<F, S> Clone for FutureService<F, S>
§fn clone(&self) -> FutureService<F, S>
fn clone(&self) -> FutureService<F, S>
Returns a copy of the value. Read more
1.0.0 · source§fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
fn clone_from(&mut self, source: &Self)
Performs copy-assignment from
source
. Read more§impl<F, S> Debug for FutureService<F, S>where
S: Debug,
impl<F, S> Debug for FutureService<F, S>where
S: Debug,
§impl<F, S, R, E> Service<R> for FutureService<F, S>
impl<F, S, R, E> Service<R> for FutureService<F, S>
§fn poll_ready(
&mut self,
cx: &mut Context<'_>
) -> Poll<Result<(), <FutureService<F, S> as Service<R>>::Error>>
fn poll_ready( &mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_> ) -> Poll<Result<(), <FutureService<F, S> as Service<R>>::Error>>
Returns
Poll::Ready(Ok(()))
when the service is able to process requests. Read moreAuto Trait Implementations§
impl<F, S> Freeze for FutureService<F, S>
impl<F, S> RefUnwindSafe for FutureService<F, S>where
F: RefUnwindSafe,
S: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<F, S> Send for FutureService<F, S>
impl<F, S> Sync for FutureService<F, S>
impl<F, S> Unpin for FutureService<F, S>
impl<F, S> UnwindSafe for FutureService<F, S>where
F: UnwindSafe,
S: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations§
source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
§impl<T> Instrument for T
impl<T> Instrument for T
§fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ
fn instrument(self, span: Span) -> Instrumented<Self> ⓘ
§impl<M, S, Target, Request> MakeService<Target, Request> for M
impl<M, S, Target, Request> MakeService<Target, Request> for M
§fn poll_ready(
&mut self,
cx: &mut Context<'_>
) -> Poll<Result<(), <M as MakeService<Target, Request>>::MakeError>>
fn poll_ready( &mut self, cx: &mut Context<'_> ) -> Poll<Result<(), <M as MakeService<Target, Request>>::MakeError>>
Returns
Poll::Ready
when the factory is able to create more services. Read more§fn make_service(
&mut self,
target: Target
) -> <M as MakeService<Target, Request>>::Future
fn make_service( &mut self, target: Target ) -> <M as MakeService<Target, Request>>::Future
Create and return a new service value asynchronously.
§fn into_service(self) -> IntoService<Self, Request>where
Self: Sized,
fn into_service(self) -> IntoService<Self, Request>where
Self: Sized,
§fn as_service(&mut self) -> AsService<'_, Self, Request>where
Self: Sized,
fn as_service(&mut self) -> AsService<'_, Self, Request>where
Self: Sized,
§impl<S, R> ServiceExt<R> for Swhere
S: Service<R>,
impl<S, R> ServiceExt<R> for Swhere
S: Service<R>,
§fn into_make_service(self) -> IntoMakeService<S>
fn into_make_service(self) -> IntoMakeService<S>
Convert this service into a
MakeService
, that is a Service
whose
response is another service. Read more§fn into_make_service_with_connect_info<C>(
self
) -> IntoMakeServiceWithConnectInfo<S, C>
fn into_make_service_with_connect_info<C>( self ) -> IntoMakeServiceWithConnectInfo<S, C>
Convert this service into a
MakeService
, that will store C
’s
associated ConnectInfo
in a request extension such that ConnectInfo
can extract it. Read more§fn handle_error<F, T>(self, f: F) -> HandleError<Self, F, T>
fn handle_error<F, T>(self, f: F) -> HandleError<Self, F, T>
Convert this service into a
HandleError
, that will handle errors
by converting them into responses. Read more§impl<T, Request> ServiceExt<Request> for T
impl<T, Request> ServiceExt<Request> for T
§fn ready(&mut self) -> Ready<'_, Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
fn ready(&mut self) -> Ready<'_, Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
Yields a mutable reference to the service when it is ready to accept a request.
§fn ready_and(&mut self) -> Ready<'_, Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
fn ready_and(&mut self) -> Ready<'_, Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
👎Deprecated since 0.4.6: please use the
ServiceExt::ready
method insteadYields a mutable reference to the service when it is ready to accept a request.
§fn ready_oneshot(self) -> ReadyOneshot<Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
fn ready_oneshot(self) -> ReadyOneshot<Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
Yields the service when it is ready to accept a request.
§fn oneshot(self, req: Request) -> Oneshot<Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
fn oneshot(self, req: Request) -> Oneshot<Self, Request> ⓘwhere
Self: Sized,
Consume this
Service
, calling with the providing request once it is ready.§fn and_then<F>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, F>
fn and_then<F>(self, f: F) -> AndThen<Self, F>
Executes a new future after this service’s future resolves. This does
not alter the behaviour of the
poll_ready
method. Read more§fn map_response<F, Response>(self, f: F) -> MapResponse<Self, F>
fn map_response<F, Response>(self, f: F) -> MapResponse<Self, F>
Maps this service’s response value to a different value. This does not
alter the behaviour of the
poll_ready
method. Read more§fn map_err<F, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F>
fn map_err<F, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapErr<Self, F>
Maps this service’s error value to a different value. This does not
alter the behaviour of the
poll_ready
method. Read more§fn map_result<F, Response, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapResult<Self, F>
fn map_result<F, Response, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapResult<Self, F>
Maps this service’s result type (
Result<Self::Response, Self::Error>
)
to a different value, regardless of whether the future succeeds or
fails. Read more§fn map_request<F, NewRequest>(self, f: F) -> MapRequest<Self, F>
fn map_request<F, NewRequest>(self, f: F) -> MapRequest<Self, F>
Composes a function in front of the service. Read more
§fn then<F, Response, Error, Fut>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, F>
fn then<F, Response, Error, Fut>(self, f: F) -> Then<Self, F>
Composes an asynchronous function after this service. Read more
§fn map_future<F, Fut, Response, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapFuture<Self, F>
fn map_future<F, Fut, Response, Error>(self, f: F) -> MapFuture<Self, F>
Composes a function that transforms futures produced by the service. Read more