pub struct UnixListener { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
A Unix socket which can accept connections from other Unix sockets.
You can accept a new connection by using the accept
method.
A UnixListener
can be turned into a Stream
with UnixListenerStream
.
§Errors
Note that accepting a connection can lead to various errors and not all of them are necessarily fatal ‒ for example having too many open file descriptors or the other side closing the connection while it waits in an accept queue. These would terminate the stream if not handled in any way.
§Examples
use tokio::net::UnixListener;
#[tokio::main]
async fn main() {
let listener = UnixListener::bind("/path/to/the/socket").unwrap();
loop {
match listener.accept().await {
Ok((stream, _addr)) => {
println!("new client!");
}
Err(e) => { /* connection failed */ }
}
}
}
Implementations§
§impl UnixListener
impl UnixListener
pub fn bind<P>(path: P) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
pub fn bind<P>(path: P) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
Creates a new UnixListener
bound to the specified path.
§Panics
This function panics if it is not called from within a runtime with IO enabled.
The runtime is usually set implicitly when this function is called
from a future driven by a tokio runtime, otherwise runtime can be set
explicitly with Runtime::enter
function.
pub fn from_std(listener: UnixListener) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
pub fn from_std(listener: UnixListener) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
Creates new UnixListener
from a std::os::unix::net::UnixListener
.
This function is intended to be used to wrap a UnixListener
from the
standard library in the Tokio equivalent.
§Notes
The caller is responsible for ensuring that the listener is in
non-blocking mode. Otherwise all I/O operations on the listener
will block the thread, which will cause unexpected behavior.
Non-blocking mode can be set using set_nonblocking
.
§Examples
use tokio::net::UnixListener;
use std::os::unix::net::UnixListener as StdUnixListener;
let std_listener = StdUnixListener::bind("/path/to/the/socket")?;
std_listener.set_nonblocking(true)?;
let listener = UnixListener::from_std(std_listener)?;
§Panics
This function panics if it is not called from within a runtime with IO enabled.
The runtime is usually set implicitly when this function is called
from a future driven by a tokio runtime, otherwise runtime can be set
explicitly with Runtime::enter
function.
pub fn into_std(self) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
pub fn into_std(self) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
Turns a tokio::net::UnixListener
into a std::os::unix::net::UnixListener
.
The returned std::os::unix::net::UnixListener
will have nonblocking mode
set as true
. Use set_nonblocking
to change the blocking mode if needed.
§Examples
let tokio_listener = tokio::net::UnixListener::bind("/path/to/the/socket")?;
let std_listener = tokio_listener.into_std()?;
std_listener.set_nonblocking(false)?;
pub fn local_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr, Error>
pub fn local_addr(&self) -> Result<SocketAddr, Error>
Returns the local socket address of this listener.
pub fn take_error(&self) -> Result<Option<Error>, Error>
pub fn take_error(&self) -> Result<Option<Error>, Error>
Returns the value of the SO_ERROR
option.
pub async fn accept(&self) -> Result<(UnixStream, SocketAddr), Error>
pub async fn accept(&self) -> Result<(UnixStream, SocketAddr), Error>
Accepts a new incoming connection to this listener.
§Cancel safety
This method is cancel safe. If the method is used as the event in a
tokio::select!
statement and some other branch
completes first, then it is guaranteed that no new connections were
accepted by this method.
pub fn poll_accept(
&self,
cx: &mut Context<'_>
) -> Poll<Result<(UnixStream, SocketAddr), Error>>
pub fn poll_accept( &self, cx: &mut Context<'_> ) -> Poll<Result<(UnixStream, SocketAddr), Error>>
Polls to accept a new incoming connection to this listener.
If there is no connection to accept, Poll::Pending
is returned and the
current task will be notified by a waker. Note that on multiple calls
to poll_accept
, only the Waker
from the Context
passed to the most
recent call is scheduled to receive a wakeup.
Trait Implementations§
§impl AsFd for UnixListener
impl AsFd for UnixListener
§fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
fn as_fd(&self) -> BorrowedFd<'_>
§impl AsRawFd for UnixListener
impl AsRawFd for UnixListener
§impl Debug for UnixListener
impl Debug for UnixListener
§impl TryFrom<UnixListener> for UnixListener
impl TryFrom<UnixListener> for UnixListener
§fn try_from(stream: UnixListener) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
fn try_from(stream: UnixListener) -> Result<UnixListener, Error>
Consumes stream, returning the tokio I/O object.
This is equivalent to
UnixListener::from_std(stream)
.