pub struct DuplexStream { /* private fields */ }
Expand description
A bidirectional pipe to read and write bytes in memory.
A pair of DuplexStream
s are created together, and they act as a “channel”
that can be used as in-memory IO types. Writing to one of the pairs will
allow that data to be read from the other, and vice versa.
§Closing a DuplexStream
If one end of the DuplexStream
channel is dropped, any pending reads on
the other side will continue to read data until the buffer is drained, then
they will signal EOF by returning 0 bytes. Any writes to the other side,
including pending ones (that are waiting for free space in the buffer) will
return Err(BrokenPipe)
immediately.
§Example
let (mut client, mut server) = tokio::io::duplex(64);
client.write_all(b"ping").await?;
let mut buf = [0u8; 4];
server.read_exact(&mut buf).await?;
assert_eq!(&buf, b"ping");
server.write_all(b"pong").await?;
client.read_exact(&mut buf).await?;
assert_eq!(&buf, b"pong");
Trait Implementations§
§impl AsyncRead for DuplexStream
impl AsyncRead for DuplexStream
§impl AsyncWrite for DuplexStream
impl AsyncWrite for DuplexStream
§fn poll_write(
self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
buf: &[u8]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write( self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, buf: &[u8] ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Attempt to write bytes from
buf
into the object. Read more§fn poll_write_vectored(
self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>,
bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>]
) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
fn poll_write_vectored( self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>, cx: &mut Context<'_>, bufs: &[IoSlice<'_>] ) -> Poll<Result<usize, Error>>
Like
poll_write
, except that it writes from a slice of buffers. Read more§fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
fn is_write_vectored(&self) -> bool
Determines if this writer has an efficient
poll_write_vectored
implementation. Read more§fn poll_flush(
self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>
) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
fn poll_flush( self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>, cx: &mut Context<'_> ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
Attempts to flush the object, ensuring that any buffered data reach
their destination. Read more
§fn poll_shutdown(
self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>,
cx: &mut Context<'_>
) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
fn poll_shutdown( self: Pin<&mut DuplexStream>, cx: &mut Context<'_> ) -> Poll<Result<(), Error>>
Initiates or attempts to shut down this writer, returning success when
the I/O connection has completely shut down. Read more
§impl Debug for DuplexStream
impl Debug for DuplexStream
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl Freeze for DuplexStream
impl !RefUnwindSafe for DuplexStream
impl Send for DuplexStream
impl Sync for DuplexStream
impl Unpin for DuplexStream
impl !UnwindSafe for DuplexStream
Blanket Implementations§
§impl<R> AsyncReadExt for R
impl<R> AsyncReadExt for R
§fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Read<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> Read<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Pulls some bytes from this source into the specified buffer,
returning how many bytes were read. Read more
§fn read_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut B) -> ReadBuf<'a, Self, B>
fn read_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut B) -> ReadBuf<'a, Self, B>
Pulls some bytes from this source into the specified buffer,
advancing the buffer’s internal cursor. Read more
§fn read_exact<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExact<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_exact<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut [u8]) -> ReadExact<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads the exact number of bytes required to fill
buf
. Read more§fn read_u8(&mut self) -> ReadU8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u8(&mut self) -> ReadU8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i8(&mut self) -> ReadI8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i8(&mut self) -> ReadI8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads a signed 8 bit integer from the underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u16(&mut self) -> ReadU16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u16(&mut self) -> ReadU16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 16-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i16(&mut self) -> ReadI16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i16(&mut self) -> ReadI16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads a signed 16-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u32(&mut self) -> ReadU32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u32(&mut self) -> ReadU32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 32-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i32(&mut self) -> ReadI32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i32(&mut self) -> ReadI32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads a signed 32-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u64(&mut self) -> ReadU64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u64(&mut self) -> ReadU64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 64-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i64(&mut self) -> ReadI64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i64(&mut self) -> ReadI64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an signed 64-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u128(&mut self) -> ReadU128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u128(&mut self) -> ReadU128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 128-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i128(&mut self) -> ReadI128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i128(&mut self) -> ReadI128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an signed 128-bit integer in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_f32(&mut self) -> ReadF32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_f32(&mut self) -> ReadF32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an 32-bit floating point type in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_f64(&mut self) -> ReadF64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_f64(&mut self) -> ReadF64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an 64-bit floating point type in big-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u16_le(&mut self) -> ReadU16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u16_le(&mut self) -> ReadU16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 16-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i16_le(&mut self) -> ReadI16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i16_le(&mut self) -> ReadI16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads a signed 16-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u32_le(&mut self) -> ReadU32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u32_le(&mut self) -> ReadU32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 32-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i32_le(&mut self) -> ReadI32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i32_le(&mut self) -> ReadI32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads a signed 32-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u64_le(&mut self) -> ReadU64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u64_le(&mut self) -> ReadU64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 64-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i64_le(&mut self) -> ReadI64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i64_le(&mut self) -> ReadI64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an signed 64-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_u128_le(&mut self) -> ReadU128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_u128_le(&mut self) -> ReadU128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an unsigned 128-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_i128_le(&mut self) -> ReadI128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_i128_le(&mut self) -> ReadI128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an signed 128-bit integer in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_f32_le(&mut self) -> ReadF32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_f32_le(&mut self) -> ReadF32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an 32-bit floating point type in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_f64_le(&mut self) -> ReadF64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_f64_le(&mut self) -> ReadF64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads an 64-bit floating point type in little-endian order from the
underlying reader. Read more
§fn read_to_end<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>) -> ReadToEnd<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_to_end<'a>(&'a mut self, buf: &'a mut Vec<u8>) -> ReadToEnd<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, placing them into
buf
. Read more§fn read_to_string<'a>(
&'a mut self,
dst: &'a mut String
) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn read_to_string<'a>(
&'a mut self,
dst: &'a mut String
) -> ReadToString<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Reads all bytes until EOF in this source, appending them to
buf
. Read more§impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for Wwhere
W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,
impl<W> AsyncWriteExt for Wwhere
W: AsyncWrite + ?Sized,
§fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> Write<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a buffer into this writer, returning how many bytes were
written. Read more
§fn write_vectored<'a, 'b>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'b>]
) -> WriteVectored<'a, 'b, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_vectored<'a, 'b>(
&'a mut self,
bufs: &'a [IoSlice<'b>]
) -> WriteVectored<'a, 'b, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
§fn write_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, src: &'a mut B) -> WriteBuf<'a, Self, B>
fn write_buf<'a, B>(&'a mut self, src: &'a mut B) -> WriteBuf<'a, Self, B>
Writes a buffer into this writer, advancing the buffer’s internal
cursor. Read more
§fn write_all_buf<'a, B>(
&'a mut self,
src: &'a mut B
) -> WriteAllBuf<'a, Self, B>
fn write_all_buf<'a, B>( &'a mut self, src: &'a mut B ) -> WriteAllBuf<'a, Self, B>
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
§fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_all<'a>(&'a mut self, src: &'a [u8]) -> WriteAll<'a, Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Attempts to write an entire buffer into this writer. Read more
§fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> WriteU8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u8(&mut self, n: u8) -> WriteU8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> WriteI8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i8(&mut self, n: i8) -> WriteI8<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 8-bit integer to the underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u16(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u16(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i16(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i16(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u32(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u32(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i32(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i32(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u64(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u64(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i64(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i64(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u128(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u128(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i128(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i128(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_f32(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f32(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_f64(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f64(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in big-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u16_le(&mut self, n: u16) -> WriteU16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i16_le(&mut self, n: i16) -> WriteI16Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 16-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u32_le(&mut self, n: u32) -> WriteU32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i32_le(&mut self, n: i32) -> WriteI32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes a signed 32-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u64_le(&mut self, n: u64) -> WriteU64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i64_le(&mut self, n: i64) -> WriteI64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 64-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_u128_le(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_u128_le(&mut self, n: u128) -> WriteU128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an unsigned 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_i128_le(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_i128_le(&mut self, n: i128) -> WriteI128Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an signed 128-bit integer in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f32_le(&mut self, n: f32) -> WriteF32Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 32-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
§fn write_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
fn write_f64_le(&mut self, n: f64) -> WriteF64Le<&mut Self>where
Self: Unpin,
Writes an 64-bit floating point type in little-endian order to the
underlying writer. Read more
source§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more