pub struct Form<T>(pub T);
Expand description
URL encoded extractor and response.
§As extractor
If used as an extractor, Form
will deserialize form data from the request,
specifically:
- If the request has a method of
GET
orHEAD
, the form data will be read from the query string (same as withQuery
) - If the request has a different method, the form will be read from the body
of the request. It must have a
content-type
ofapplication/x-www-form-urlencoded
for this to work. If you want to parsemultipart/form-data
request bodies, useMultipart
instead.
This matches how HTML forms are sent by browsers by default.
In both cases, the inner type T
must implement serde::Deserialize
.
⚠️ Since parsing form data might require consuming the request body, the Form
extractor must be
last if there are multiple extractors in a handler. See “the order of
extractors”
use axum::Form;
use serde::Deserialize;
#[derive(Deserialize)]
struct SignUp {
username: String,
password: String,
}
async fn accept_form(Form(sign_up): Form<SignUp>) {
// ...
}
§As response
Form
can also be used to encode any type that implements
serde::Serialize
as application/x-www-form-urlencoded
use axum::Form;
use serde::Serialize;
#[derive(Serialize)]
struct Payload {
value: String,
}
async fn handler() -> Form<Payload> {
Form(Payload { value: "foo".to_owned() })
}
Tuple Fields§
§0: T
Trait Implementations§
§impl<T, S> FromRequest<S> for Form<T>
impl<T, S> FromRequest<S> for Form<T>
§type Rejection = FormRejection
type Rejection = FormRejection
If the extractor fails it’ll use this “rejection” type. A rejection is
a kind of error that can be converted into a response.
§impl<T> IntoResponse for Form<T>where
T: Serialize,
impl<T> IntoResponse for Form<T>where
T: Serialize,
§fn into_response(self) -> Response<Body>
fn into_response(self) -> Response<Body>
Create a response.
impl<T> Copy for Form<T>where
T: Copy,
Auto Trait Implementations§
impl<T> Freeze for Form<T>where
T: Freeze,
impl<T> RefUnwindSafe for Form<T>where
T: RefUnwindSafe,
impl<T> Send for Form<T>where
T: Send,
impl<T> Sync for Form<T>where
T: Sync,
impl<T> Unpin for Form<T>where
T: Unpin,
impl<T> UnwindSafe for Form<T>where
T: UnwindSafe,
Blanket Implementations§
§impl<T, S> Handler<IntoResponseHandler, S> for T
impl<T, S> Handler<IntoResponseHandler, S> for T
§fn call(
self,
_req: Request<Body>,
_state: S
) -> <T as Handler<IntoResponseHandler, S>>::Future
fn call( self, _req: Request<Body>, _state: S ) -> <T as Handler<IntoResponseHandler, S>>::Future
Call the handler with the given request.
§fn layer<L>(self, layer: L) -> Layered<L, Self, T, S>where
L: Layer<HandlerService<Self, T, S>> + Clone,
<L as Layer<HandlerService<Self, T, S>>>::Service: Service<Request<Body>>,
fn layer<L>(self, layer: L) -> Layered<L, Self, T, S>where
L: Layer<HandlerService<Self, T, S>> + Clone,
<L as Layer<HandlerService<Self, T, S>>>::Service: Service<Request<Body>>,
Apply a
tower::Layer
to the handler. Read more§fn with_state(self, state: S) -> HandlerService<Self, T, S>
fn with_state(self, state: S) -> HandlerService<Self, T, S>
Convert the handler into a
Service
by providing the statesource§impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
impl<T> BorrowMut<T> for Twhere
T: ?Sized,
source§fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
fn borrow_mut(&mut self) -> &mut T
Mutably borrows from an owned value. Read more
§impl<H, T> HandlerWithoutStateExt<T> for H
impl<H, T> HandlerWithoutStateExt<T> for H
§fn into_service(self) -> HandlerService<H, T, ()>
fn into_service(self) -> HandlerService<H, T, ()>
Convert the handler into a
Service
and no state.§fn into_make_service(self) -> IntoMakeService<HandlerService<H, T, ()>>
fn into_make_service(self) -> IntoMakeService<HandlerService<H, T, ()>>
Convert the handler into a
MakeService
and no state. Read more§fn into_make_service_with_connect_info<C>(
self
) -> IntoMakeServiceWithConnectInfo<HandlerService<H, T, ()>, C>
fn into_make_service_with_connect_info<C>( self ) -> IntoMakeServiceWithConnectInfo<HandlerService<H, T, ()>, C>
Convert the handler into a
MakeService
which stores information
about the incoming connection and has no state. Read more